The Oklahoma year in pollen

Tree pollen in Oklahoma runs February to May, grass follows May to August, and ragweed starts in early August and holds on until the first frost — typically around November 4.

Tree pollen
Grass
Ragweed
Ragweed's bar ends at the typical first frost — around November 4.

When does ragweed season end in Oklahoma?

Ragweed season in Oklahoma typically ends with the first frost, around November 4.

Ragweed keeps releasing pollen until a freeze kills the plants, which is why the season has no fixed end date — it ends when the cold arrives. More on how frost ends ragweed season.

Tree pollen in Oklahoma

Tree pollen in Oklahoma starts in mid-February, and eastern red cedar is usually first out. Mild springs pull the start earlier.

TreeTypical seasonHeaviest weeks
Eastern red cedar February to April early March to early April
Elm February to April
Maple March to April
Oak April to May mid-April to early May
Cottonwood April to May

Grass season

Grass pollen in Oklahoma runs May to August, heaviest mid-May to early July. Cool-season grasses flower in the first wave; warm-season grasses like Bermuda pick up through summer, which stretches the season. More on grass seasons.

First frost — and ragweed's end — city by city

The first frost sweeps across Oklahoma over several weeks, and ragweed season ends with it. Based on 30 years of NOAA frost records (1991–2020).

CityTypical first frost
Lawton November 5
Oklahoma City November 2
Tulsa November 4

Common questions

When does ragweed season end in Oklahoma?

Ragweed season in Oklahoma typically ends with the first frost, around November 4.

When does allergy season end in Oklahoma?

The last big wave of the Oklahoma pollen year is ragweed, so the season ends with the first frost, around November 4. Tree pollen is done by May, grass mostly by August.

When does tree pollen start in Oklahoma?

Tree pollen in Oklahoma starts in mid-February, and eastern red cedar is usually first out. Mild springs pull the start earlier.

Sources: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020 frost records) · Asthma and Allergy Foundation of America — Ragweed Pollen. Season windows reviewed August 2026.