The Mississippi year in pollen
Tree pollen in Mississippi runs January to May, grass follows April to September, and ragweed starts in early August and holds on until the first frost — typically around November 19.
When does ragweed season end in Mississippi?
Ragweed season in Mississippi typically ends with the first frost, around November 19. The coldest corners of the state see frost by early November; the mildest hold out until early December.
Ragweed keeps releasing pollen until a freeze kills the plants, which is why the season has no fixed end date — it ends when the cold arrives. More on how frost ends ragweed season.
Tree pollen in Mississippi
Tree pollen in Mississippi starts in early January, and eastern red cedar is usually first out. Oak — the bigger problem for most people — follows February to May. Mild springs pull the start earlier.
| Tree | Typical season | Heaviest weeks |
|---|---|---|
| Oak | February to May | early March to mid-April |
| Pine | February to April | early March to early April |
| Eastern red cedar | January to March | mid-January to mid-February |
| Pecan | April to May | — |
Grass season
Grass pollen in Mississippi runs April to September, heaviest early May to late August. Warm-season grasses like Bermuda do the damage here, and they keep flowering through the heat, which is why the season runs so long. More on grass seasons.
First frost — and ragweed's end — city by city
The first frost sweeps across Mississippi over several weeks, and ragweed season ends with it. Based on 30 years of NOAA frost records (1991–2020).
| City | Typical first frost |
|---|---|
| Gulfport | December 3 |
| Jackson | November 19 |
| Tupelo | November 10 |
Common questions
When does ragweed season end in Mississippi?
Ragweed season in Mississippi typically ends with the first frost, around November 19. The coldest corners of the state see frost by early November; the mildest hold out until early December.
When does allergy season end in Mississippi?
The last big wave of the Mississippi pollen year is ragweed, so the season ends with the first frost, around November 19. Tree pollen is done by May, grass mostly by September.
When does tree pollen start in Mississippi?
Tree pollen in Mississippi starts in early January, and eastern red cedar is usually first out. Oak — the bigger problem for most people — follows February to May. Mild springs pull the start earlier.
Sources: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020 frost records) · Asthma and Allergy Foundation of America — Ragweed Pollen. Season windows reviewed August 2026.